To say that I enjoy fairy tale retellings would be an understatement. The fractured fairy tale imbues a fascination I cannot avoid, which has themed many of my works, including my senior thesis (loosely based on Little Red Riding Hood). For one, I was raised on Disney movies, and however corny, sappy, and unrealistic one might find them, nonetheless they are beautiful works of art, if we are going to be truly honest.
Maguire's works are also pieces of art, although in a much different sense. First of all, his gift of writing, of knowing how to arrange words in such a poignant and beautiful way, is completely unique from all other writers of today. He captures that mystical, fantasy voice. Mirror Mirror goes on in a sort of beautiful, yet vague, way, much like the mist described in the mirror when Lucrezia and Bianca see each other within it for the first time. I had forgotten how beautiful Maguire's language could be.
I had also forgotten how vulgar his stories could be. There are some parts of Wicked and Mirror Mirror that are disturbing and grotesque. Such is understandable when using the Borgias as character inspiration. With finishing the book, I feel like Bianca awakening to the world again, after a long, confusing dream. But in a good way.
Summary of Mirror Mirror
Mirror Mirror is a retelling of Snow White, as one might guess from the title. It is written by Gregory Maguire, writer of Wicked. Maquire sets the story in northern Italy, where Bianca lives with her widowed father, Vicente. Bianca is the Snow White character. Aristocrats Lucrezia Borgia and her brother Cesare arrive and pressure Vicente into a quest to obtain the legendary branch of the Tree of Eden. In his absence, Lucrezia takes charge of his small castle and soon grows jealous of Bianca, and thus of course the story continues in its traditional sense.The book features multiple perspectives; in fact, it even switches between first person and third person. It's a little confusing at first, but I got used to it. Interestingly, it manages to do first person, and then also third person omniscient, all in one book. The writing itself is pure poetry. I feel as though I would have to reread it a couple of times - it's one of those books.
The two obvious important objects of the book - the fruit of the Tree of Eden and the mirror - both bring about self-awareness. I found this particularly fascinating as I studied Jacques Lacan senior year of high school, and though I remember little I do remember something about mirrors and infants learning self awareness by looking at themselves. Also there is a scene in Paradise Lost when Eve happens to look at her reflection to admire it; at the time I thought it strangely vain. I can't remember the exact wording of the passage, nor whether she had eaten from the tree yet.
Also noteworthy is the inclusion of real life characters from sixteenth century Italy, the Borgias. The Borgias are well known for their incestuous, corrupt, murderous ways. To be honest, I knew nothing about them until I started reading. The two Borgias that are prominent in the story, Cesare and Lucrezia, are children of Pope Alexander VI and one of his many mistresses, Vannozza dei Cattanei.
As disgusting as some parts of the novel can be, I do respect the way that Maguire gets back to the roots of fairy tale stories like these. It rang truer to the Grimm version, and it's nice to break away from the Disney-ified versions. Those only familiar with Disney's Snow White might not recognize the tricks that the evil stepmother character uses to dispatch of Bianca (such as the comb and bodice). Although Lucrezia's eventual punishment is different from the original Grimm tale as well.
Some have criticized Mirror Mirror for being rather slow. This seems like a fair criticism, if you're not one for pretty language and substantial plot development. I can understand that desire. It does move a little slowly at the beginning, but for me, the writing was beautiful enough for me to have patience with the novel's pace.
Overall, I would recommend the novel if you are already a fan of Gregory Maguire and can appreciate his narrative style. If you haven't read anything of his, I would recommend picking up Wicked first, and seeing if you like that. Because he is so unique, and also pretty intense, I'm not sure if everyone would like the story. But it's definitely good for fairy-tale lovers.